Streetwise
Lauren Rudd
Sunday, March 9, 2014
Do Not Exit Stage Left
Did this week’s market volatility have you thinking about
what might have happened, or still might happen, if the political winds shift in
the wrong direction; that maybe this when you should exit stage left for the
supposed safety of cash or bonds. I would encourage you to seriously reconsider
any such move.
Cash is certainly no refuge when you consider that you are
being subjected to a never-ending reduction in your purchasing power, due to
inflation. Moreover, as interest rates rise, and they surely will, the market
value of a bond steadily decreases. Oh, but you are going to hold to maturity.
Well, inflation, even as benign as it is now, will not only
reduce the purchasing power of your interest payments but that of your principal
as well. Yes, inflation is currently a subdued 1.7 percent. However, the average
compounded annual growth rate of inflation over the past 40 years is 3.2
percent. And the same 40 years of statistical data shows an average annual
compounded total rate of return for equities of about 11 percent.
Now I know what you are thinking, I did not take into account
the actuarial tables. Look, 40 years from now I too will be in residence at the
“Happy Hunting Ground.” Famed economist John Maynard Keynes put it well when he
said; “In the long run we are all dead,” which is all the more reason to avoid
long duration bond portfolios and their minimal returns.
Unfortunately, market volatility, when combined with a fear
of the unknown, readily foments paranoia. Preying on this predictable turmoil of
investor emotions, and the associated vulnerabilities they create, are the
peddlers of Wall Street. They have all the conscience of a cow in a stampede.
You were better off listening to the late Madame Marie on the Asbury Park
boardwalk. At least she admitted to using a crystal ball and it was a fine one
indeed.
More to the point, investing is all about fundamental value.
However, ferreting out the necessary data is not always easy. Wall Street is a
primordial sea of rumors, opinions, exaggerations and occasionally even a few
facts, all of which contribute to a continual buffeting of stock prices.
Your task is to strip a company stark naked. Look at its
basic financial numbers; analyze its product line, customer base, suppliers and
management. Then top off your analysis with some good old-fashioned common
sense. After which, with all the pretenses and hype gone, you can make an
accurate assessment of the company's true value.
Indian guru Swami Parthasarathy put it well when he said,
"The mind is made up of emotions, feelings, impulses, likes and dislikes. The
intellect thinks, judges, decides. When the intellect is not strong enough, the
mind takes over and plays havoc. You are the architect of your fortune. You are
also the architect of your misfortune. Do not blame the world."
So where to begin? One good place might be the 3M Corporation
(MMM). When I last wrote about the company a year ago, my earnings estimate for
2013 was $6.86 per share with a 12-month price target of $118.
Earnings for the year came in at $6.72, while the shares
recently closed at $132.68. Sales increased 3.2 percent to $30.9 billion with
organic growth of 3.4 percent. Acquisitions added 1.4 percent and foreign
currency took away 1.6 percent. The company converted 89 percent of net income
to free cash flow and generated a 20.0 percent return on invested capital.
Management has reiterated its 2014 guidance of earnings in
the range of $7.30 to $7.55 per share with organic sales growth of 3 to 6
percent. Moreover, progress continues to be made on translating research and
development dollars into sales growth. The downside of a highly international
company like 3M is that a rising dollar has a negative impact on sales.
The intrinsic value of the shares using a discounted earnings methodology is
$144, while the more conservative free cash flow to the firm model yields an
intrinsic value of $146. My earnings estimate for 2014 is $7.45 per share with a
12-month price target of $146, yielding a potential 10.04 percent capital gain.
There is also an indicated dividend of $3.42, for a current yield of 2.50
percent.