Streetwise
Lauren Rudd
Sunday, May 5, 2013
A Real Life Example From My Students
It seems that I can never speak often enough to the question
of whether it makes sense to invest in today’s market, given its current
exuberance. The funny thing is I am asked that question whether the financial
markets are rising or falling. My answer is always the same, there is no bad
time to invest, just bad...no make that “inappropriate” investments.
As I have said “ad nauseam,” investment opportunities abound
in any market. Unfortunately, every time a company’s management is caught in the
mandibles of unsatisfied expectations, its shares follow the glide path of a
brick amid shrill cries of discontent from a cadre of prognosticators.
While not one to often quote Scripture, you might want to
consider the wisdom found in Ecclesiastes 11:1-12, “Cast your bread upon the
waters...for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or
whether both will do equally well.”
In other words, think of the equity markets as that which can
increase your wealth...but only if you undertake the risk of casting your
investment dollars upon its waters and have the patience to wait for the
associated returns.
Yes, the uncertainty over the direction and health of the
economy will reign supreme in the months ahead. It will also result in some
bargains as share prices are subjected to the scrutiny of Wall Street and the
inescapable consequences of less than stellar forecasts.
My suggestion would be to use any pullback as a possible
opportunity to strengthen your portfolio. However, I want to clarify a
misunderstanding held by some who have written to me.
Although I remain a strong proponent of long-term investing,
you can no longer assume that the share prices of even the highest quality
companies will continue to increase uninterrupted over the years. For proof you
need only consider companies such as AT&T and General Motors. Therefore, align
your portfolio with current economic and market trends and do not be bashful
about taking profits when indicated.
The other key issue concerns dividends. When possible, eight
consecutive years of dividend increases are the preferential avenue of choice
all other factors being equal. Unfortunately, all other factors are usually not
equal and occasionally the potential for capital appreciation sans dividends can
make for a compelling story.
While the fore mentioned prose is all fine and good, coming
on its heels is usually the question of whether the average individual investor
can really be successful, given the continual antics of Wall Street. To answer
that question I submit to you the following real life story.
Toward the end of a recent series of investment and portfolio
building classes I teach for the Lifelong Learning Academy at the University of
South Florida, my students, all adults, were charged with building a portfolio
whose performance would then be back-tested.
Utilizing the skills they had been taught over a series of
weeks, each student was eligible to submit up to six investment ideas.
Eliminating duplicates, a list of 40 companies was compiled.
Employing software from Morningstar, the portfolio was
back-tested from May 1, 2008, up through March 31, 2013. The average annualized
return was 12.95 percent. For 2012, the return was 21.18 percent as compared to
a return of 16 percent for the S&P 500. For the first quarter of this year, the
return was 13.75 percent as compared to 10 percent for the S&P 500.
For those a little more versed in the technicalities of
portfolio analysis, the three year standard deviation was 14.31, as compared to
15.01 for the S&P 500, the mean or average return was 20.77 as compared to 12.76
for the S&P 500 and the Sharpe ratio was 1.52 versus 0.92. The beta on the
portfolio was 0.93 and the R-Squared was 94.45.
What does all that gobbly-gook mean? Very simply, the students put together a
portfolio with a higher return, lower risk and greater return per unit of risk
than the S&P 500 index. The dividend yield on the portfolio was 2.13 percent. A
copy of the portfolio’s makeup and performance results can be found on
www.RuddReport.com.