Streetwise
Lauren Rudd
Sunday, August 28, 2011
Ideas to Contemplate
Since I am currently on my honeymoon/vacation, here are some
thoughts that I periodically discuss with my students I thought you might enjoy.
For example, Too many investors collect endless quantities of
data, analyze fundamental and/or technical data until they are dizzy, which they
then follow-up with reams of computer projections. Unfortunately, until the race
is run and the performance posted you do not know if your selection was right or
wrong. Prior to that point, subjective human judgment becomes the deciding
factor and must carry the day.
While computers can run complex algorithms and analyze reams
of data with rapid speed, when compared to the human mind the most advanced
computer is no more powerful than a dim flashlight. Although modern investment
analysis would be severely set back if it were not for the ability of computers
to carry out innumerable mathematical tasks on a repetitive basis, there is
still no substitute for human judgment.
The downfall is that the human intellect is not immune to
expectations and expectations are the "coin of the realm" on Wall Street.
Expectations generally include a large dollop of hope, some dreaming and maybe a
prayer or two. However, it is not until those expectations are bathed in the
harsh light of reality do we see the true picture of where we are and how we got
there.
Moreover, you often hear the comment that Wall Street is Las
Vegas dressed in pin stripped suits. Needless to say, I adamantly disagree with
that statement. While speculation could be viewed as sophisticated gambling,
investing certainly is not.
Unfortunately, many of you have been tempted to fold your
investment hands, a desire brought about to a great extent by the continuing
folly on Wall Street of late. Before you take such a step, remember that the
market’s performance is that of the market and not of individual stocks.
Yet, too often the specter of the unknown can be a driving
force that strips away logic, lowers expectations and create bargains for those
astute enough to see through the emotional hysteria that so often envelops Wall
Street.
So it is no real wonder that so many people are caught up in
a variety of financial difficulties, whether it is falling victim to a Ponzi
scheme, investing in techniques beyond their skill level, or simply following
poor financial advice.
For example, according to one survey, a third of all adults
have no non-retirement savings. Furthermore, a quarter of all adults have no
savings for retirement. One in five people have said they can never afford to
retire. Greeting jobs at Wal-Mart should not become a sought after form of
employment. However, if you really want to put off retirement until you can
“call in dead,” then forego an intelligent investment strategy.
One of the great retirement myths, assuming you can retire,
is that upon retirement you no longer have to pay taxes. Sorry, but the Uncle’s
tax collection department never retires. Add in the Pollyanna expectation that
just having a portfolio, even if it is unattended to, will save your bacon and
there is trouble in the Land of Oz.
Compounding is indeed a powerful force. However, failing to
account for and accept market volatility has taught many would be investors a
bitter lesson. Volatility is not a reason to abandon your portfolio. The key is
to never disregard the precept of investment quality and the requirement for
asset allocation.
Intelligent investing always does well against the
never-retire symptoms, while greed will restrict even the best of intentions.
Yet, some optimists continue to assume that one day their below average income
will exceed their above average spending. Great, we call that the ostrich
approach. That lack of foresight also lends itself well to the
work-until-you-die lifestyle. Do you want Wal-Mart’s apply-by-phone number?
Oh, while you are deciding about the need for starting or adding to an
investment program, keep in mind that the upper range estimate of out-of-pocket
medical expenses in retirement for a 65-year-old couple is $235,000 to $376,000.
Those figures double for a couple with above average prescription needs and only
Medicare and Medicare supplements. You might want to think about buying a larger
piggy bank.