Streetwise
Lauren Rudd
Sunday, January 17,
2010
It's Earnings Season Once Again
A recent marathon of old Twilight Zone reruns reminded me
that we are once again entering another earnings season. We will shortly hear
how companies did in 2009, and more importantly what their outlook is for the
year ahead, a Twilight Zone if there ever was one.
As you listen to various forecasts, keep in mind that rose
colored glasses, combined with a dollop of wishful thinking, can create just as
deadly a forecast as that provided by the prognosticators of doom. So do you
ignore the various protestations? Absolutely not, just keep them in proper
perspective.
Regardless of how the current earnings season shakes out,
understand that Wall Street is often ornery and cantankerous. Yet, if you look
at a graph of the major stock indexes over the past 40 years, you will see an
undeniable trend upward. However, indexes fluctuate over time and those
fluctuations can become dramatic.
For example, the 10-year return for the S&P 500 is a negative
22.9 percent. While that return is disappointing, nobody should be buying an S&P
500 index fund and holding it for 10 years. To do so will place you solidly in
the Twilight Zone. Furthermore, because an index of 500 stocks did not perform
well does not mean that every company within that index was a loser. In fact,
just the opposite is true. Many of those companies performed well over the past
10 years.
As you dig out from the avalanche of data that accompanies
every earnings season, remember that the Street’s analysts have a herd mentality
and that their opinions and advice may not coincide with your investment
philosophy and objectives. Furthermore, it is impossible to determine with any
accuracy a company’s future from its past share price history. There is
absolutely no “relationship.”
Does that mean you ignore historical financial data?
Absolutely not; because that is really all you have to work with. However, you
need put the data in proper perspective. In other words, your goal with
historical data is to gain confidence...confidence in a company and its
management going forward.
One company that has been creating confidence, and an
incredible accumulation of cash, year after year is Cisco. When I last wrote
about the company a year ago, my earnings projection for the company’s 2009
fiscal year was $1.39 per share with a 12-month projected share price of $18,
for a potential capital gain of 14.6 percent over its 2009 closing price of
15.79.
For 2009 fiscal year ended July 25, Cisco earned $1.35 per
share after eliminating one-time expenses, such as those resulting from
acquisitions. Given the environment for computer hardware sales in 2009, Cisco
turned in an excellent performance. Furthermore, this fact was not lost on the
company’s shareholders who have bid the share price up to where it recently
closed at 24.64, resulting in a one-year gain of 56 percent.
Cash flow from operations for fiscal 2009 was $9.9 billion,
compared with $12.1 billion for fiscal 2008. Cash and cash equivalents were
$35.0 billion at the close of fiscal 2009, compared with $26.2 billion at the
end of fiscal 2008, and $33.6 billion at the end of the third quarter.
For its first 2010 fiscal quarter ended Oct. 24, Cisco earned
$1.8 billion, a 19 percent decline from earnings of $2.2 billion during the same
period a year earlier. Earnings per share fell to 30 cents in the quarter, down
from 37 cents a year ago. Sales also declined, coming in at $9 billion, down
from $10.3 billion the previous year.
Nonetheless, the intrinsic value of the shares using a discounted earnings model
is $29.98, while the more conservative free cash flow to the firm model produces
an intrinsic value of $31.66. My 2010 earnings estimate is $1.48 per share with
a 12-month price target on the shares of $27.50, for a potential capital gain of
13.6 percent.