|
|
MarketView
Events defining the day's trading activity on Wall Street
Lauren Rudd
Friday, May 11, 2012
Summary
Bank shares fell on Friday, not an unexpected event
after JPMorgan said it lost billions of dollars on bad trades, but the
overall market ended only modestly lower, due mostly to gains in
technology shares. JPMorgan fell 9.3 percent on record high volume after
it disclosed losses on derivative trading. The disclosure by JPMorgan
came as shocking news by a bank viewed as a strong risk manager. JPMorgan estimates the business unit involved will
lose $800 million in the current quarter, excluding private equity
results and litigation expenses. The bank had previously expected the
unit to post a profit of about $200 million. The news sparked fears that
the problems could reverberate through the banking sector. As a result,
JPMorgan's shares fell to $36.96, and trading volume was around 216.7
million shares. Meanwhile, Wall Street ended lower for the second
week in a row, as additional concerns regarding Europe's fiscal health
resurfaced as political turmoil in Greece once again rekindled concerns
that it could exit the euro. At the same time, Spain's ailing banks also
regurgitated fears the country could need a bailout. Finally, our
domestic economic data has not been outstanding. However, the economic data on Friday indicated that
consumer sentiment rose to where it exceeded a four-year high in early
May. Add to that the fact that Americans remained upbeat about the job
market. The survey was a welcome sign amid worries that the economic
recovery may be slowing down. The Nasdaq finished higher, outperforming the
broader market. Shares of Nvidia rose 6.4 percent to $13.21 after
quarterly results beat expectations. Nvidia not only aided the Nasdaq
but it was also the S&P 500's top percentage gainer. The shares of other
chip manufacturers followed suit sending the Philadelphia Semiconductor
index up 0.73 percent. Also in the tech sector, shares of Netflix ended
the day up 6.8 percent to close at $77.38. Chesapeake Energy fell 13.9 percent to $14.80 after
the company said it may delay assets sales in order to preserve cash
flow needed to comply with requirements of its corporate credit
facility. For the week, the Dow fell 1.7 percent, the S&P fell
1.1 percent, and the Nasdaq was down 0.8 percent. The CBOE VIX
Volatility Index rose nearly 16 percent for the month in a sign of
growing caution. Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan's preliminary
consumer confidence index for May improved to a reading of 77.8 from
76.4 in April, topping forecasts of 76.2. Of the 453 companies in the S&P 500 that have
reported earnings to date for the 2012 first quarter, 66.2 percent have
reported earnings above analysts' expectations, according to Thomson
Reuters data. That compares with more than 80 percent at the start of
earnings season and is below the average for the past 4 quarters of 68
percent. Shares of Arena Pharmaceuticals closed up 74 percent
to $6.36 after a panel of experts recommended approval of the company's
obesity pill, a big step toward making it the first new diet drug on the
U.S. market in more than a decade. The stock was the most actively
traded on the Nasdaq. Approximately 6.47 billion shares changed hands on
the three major equity exchanges. That number was above the daily
average of around 6.8 billion shares.
Consumer Sentiment at 4-Year High
Consumer sentiment rose to its highest level in more
than four years in early May due to an upbeat outlook regarding the job
market. As a result buying plans improved, offering an encouraging sign
for the economic recovery. The Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan's
preliminary May reading on the overall index on consumer sentiment
improved to 77.8 from 76.4 in April, topping forecasts for a small
decline to 76.2. It was the highest level for that index since January
2008. Despite the recent slowdown in job growth, nearly
twice as many consumers reported hearing about new job gains than said
they had heard about recent job losses, the survey said. Even so,
consumers were only slightly more optimistic about declines in the
unemployment rate than they were a year ago, with only one in four
expecting it to fall in the year ahead. In a potential harbinger of increased spending,
consumers' buying plans for vehicles and durable goods improved at the
beginning of the month, with 65 percent saying buying conditions were
favorable, the highest level in more than a year. After a run-up at the start of the year, gasoline
prices have pulled back in recent weeks, providing more breathing room
for stretched consumers, and the survey found no further gains in prices
were expected in the year ahead. The consumer sentiment report showed Americans'
inflation expectations continued to ease after a run-up in March. The
one-year inflation expectation fell to 3.1 percent from 3.2 percent,
though the five-to-10-year outlook edged up to 3.0 percent from 2.9
percent.
Producer Prices Fall Producer prices fell in April as energy costs
dropped by the most in six months, a sign of easing inflation pressures
that could give the Federal Reserve more room to help the economy should
growth weaken. According to a report released on Friday by the
Labor Department, the seasonally adjusted producer price index dropped
0.2 percent last month. That was the first drop of the year and the
largest decline since October. A rise in gasoline prices last year pinched
consumers and fueled higher inflation, but the Fed has maintained that
the spike would be temporary. Still the annual inflation rate targeted
by the Fed continues to hover around the central bank's 2 percent goal,
and Friday's price data did not appear to change investor's views on the
outlook for monetary policy. The report on producer prices for April showed
wholesale prices 1.9 percent higher in April than a year earlier, the
weakest reading since October 2009. The drop in PPI was due to a 1.4
percent decline in energy prices, the largest drop since October.
Gasoline costs slumped 1.7 percent while prices also fell for
residential natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas. Wholesale prices excluding volatile food and energy
costs rose in line with economist' expectations, up 0.2 percent after
March's 0.3 percent gain. Fueling gains in the core index, wholesale
pharmaceuticals prices gained 0.4 percent. Higher prices for civilian
aircraft also pushed up core prices. In the 12 months to April, core producer prices
increased 2.7 percent after rising 2.9 percent the previous month.
April's reading was the lowest since August.
|
|
|
MarketView for May 11
MarketView for Friday, May 11