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MarketView
Events defining the day's trading activity on Wall Street
Lauren Rudd
Thursday, June 21, 2012
Summary
The major equity indexes posted their worst day in
three weeks on Thursday, the result of mounting evidence that slower
manufacturing growth worldwide threatened corporate profits. Shares of
energy and materials companies led declines as commodity prices fell.
Crude futures slipped below $80 a barrel for the first time since
October. One theory is that weak overseas demand was responsible for the
decline in those industries. At the same time, the slide in equities was
accelerated by a bearish call from Goldman Sachs, which recommended
clients build short positions in the broad S&P 500 index on expectations
of more economic weakness. "We are recommending a short position in the S&P 500
index with a target of 1,285," (roughly 5 percent below current levels),
Goldman Sachs wrote in a research note. The investment bank cited the
Philly Fed's mid-Atlantic factory index, which fell to minus 16.6 in
June, an unexpected contraction in the region's factory activity. Semiconductor stocks weighed on the Nasdaq after
chipmaker Micron Technology posted a net loss for the fourth straight
quarter. Micron lost 7.8 percent to $5.65. Stocks had enjoyed a two-week run that brought the
S&P up more than 7 percent on hopes for additional stimulus from the
Federal Reserve. Business activity across the euro zone shrank for a
fifth straight month in June and Chinese manufacturing contracted, while
weaker overseas demand slowed growth by U.S. factories. The day's
decline was the worst since June 1 when the S&P 500 fell 2.5 percent. Softening data globally lifted hopes of central bank
action to support the economy. The Fed announced on Wednesday it would
extend one monetary stimulus program and said it was ready to do more to
help economic growth if necessary. Home re-sales fell in May and the four-week moving
average for new unemployment insurance claims rose last week to the
highest level since early December. Celgene fell 11.5 percent to $59.45 after the
company said it was withdrawing a European application for wider use of
its big-selling Revlimid blood cancer drug. Philip Morris International lost 3.3 percent to
$85.62 after forecasting full-year earnings below Wall Street estimates,
saying a strong dollar has hurt sales abroad. After the bell, Moody's Investors Service cut the
credit ratings of 15 of the world's biggest banks in a highly
anticipated move that was part of a broad review of major financial
institutions. Among the moves, Moody's cut JPMorgan Chase long-term
senior debt to A2 from Aa3 and assigned it a negative outlook negative.
It also cut Morgan Stanley's (MS.N) long-term senior unsecured debt to
Baa1 from A2 and also assigned it a negative outlook. Shares of JPMorgan added 1.4 percent to $36.00 and
Morgan Stanley added 3.2 percent to $14.41 in extended trade. About 7 billion shares changed hands on the major
equity exchanges, a number that was below last year's daily average of
7.84 billion shares.
Economic Data Again Points to Slowing Economy
Manufacturing grew at its slowest pace in 11 months
in June and the number of individuals filing new applications for
unemployment aid fell only slightly last week, further evidence the
economy was weakening. Other reports on Thursday underscored the
difficulty the economy was having breaking out of a soft patch. Factory
activity in the Mid-Atlantic region fell to a 10-month low in June and
home re-sales were also down in May. The economy is going through a repeat of 2011 when
growth stumbled in summer, with Europe's debt crisis and uncertainty
over the course of our domestic fiscal policy has resulted in reluctance
on the part of businesses to hire. The Labor Department said initial claims for state
unemployment benefits fell by about 2,000 claims last week to a
seasonally adjusted 387,000. However, a four-week moving average,
considered a better measure of labor market trends, hit the highest
level since early December. The claims data covered the survey week for the
government's nonfarm payrolls count for June and pointed to only a
marginal improvement on the paltry 69,000 jobs added in May. The Labor Department will release its June
employment report on July 6. Much of the recent weakness in the labor
market has been due to a decline in hiring rather than a pick-up in
layoffs. In a third report, the Philadelphia Federal Reserve
Bank reported that factory activity in eastern Pennsylvania, southern
New Jersey and Delaware contracted for a second month in June. The dour reports handed stocks on Wall Street their
worst day in three weeks. Prices for U.S. government bonds rose as
investors sought a safe haven for their money, while the dollar notched
its biggest one day gain in more than three months against a basket of
currencies. Manufacturing has been one of the strongest links in
an otherwise frail economic recovery, but weaker overseas demand may be
starting to take its toll. Labor market weakness was key in the Fed's
decision on Wednesday to extend its so-called Operation Twist program
through the end of the year. It was due to expire this month. In a relative bright spot, a gauge of future
economic activity rebounded in May. At the same time, sales of
previously owned homes fell 1.5 percent last month, the drop followed
April's hefty 3.4 percent increase and the median home price in May rose
for a fourth straight month.
Investors Move Away
Investors continue to move away from equities, as
concerns over Europe's debt problems and signs of a slowing global
economy come to the forefront of everyone’s analysis. Stock mutual funds
lost $620 million during the week ended June 13, according to the
Investment Company Institute. Adding it up, that means investors have
yanked money out the stock market for 16 of the last 17 weeks. Interestingly, investors added money to U.S. stocks
during the final week of May - a week that ended with the market's worst
sell-off of the year. May wasn't much better -- it was the worst month
in two years for stocks. Stocks have had a pretty good June so far, excluding
June 1. The S&P 500, Nasdaq and the Dow Jones Industrial Average indexes
managed to log two straight weeks of gains. However, worries about Europe's debt crisis, Spain's
banks and Greece's efforts to renegotiate its bailout will keep
investors on edge for some time. Toss in today's reports that signaled a
slowdown in the global economy and you've got the perfect conditions for
choppy trading to continue. Since the beginning of the year, investors have
pulled $56 billion from U.S. stock mutual funds. By comparison, the
funds brought in $6.4 billion during the first five months of 2011 and
lost just $18 billion during the first five months of 2010. Meanwhile,
bond mutual funds took in $3.6 billion in assets, compared with the
previous week's $1.5 billion inflow. Hybrid funds, which invest in both stocks and bonds,
gained $966 million during the second week of June, reversing the prior
week's $1.2 billion outflow. Hybrid funds have enjoyed inflows for much
of 2012.
An Apple TV for Christmas
Apple's manufacturing partner Hon Hai Precision
expects to start receiving LCD TV panel orders from Sharp in the
third-quarter of fiscal 2012 noted Topeka Capital Markets analyst Brian
White wrote in a research report on Wednesday. White believes that Hon
Hai's investment in Sharp earlier this year was an effort to support the
production of a new Apple TV. He rates Apple shares "buy" with a $1,111
price target. "Based on a recent interview by 21cbh.com with a
Sharp executive and information from sources at the company, the online
news source believes the order is for the new Apple TV and could be
available for the holiday season," White wrote in his report. If Apple enters the TV market during the upcoming
Christmas and holiday season, it "would make for a very merry holiday
season for Apple and consumers," White penned. White predicts that the 1080p Apple TV released in
March was just a precursor of Apple's full blown boob-tube, which will
use a special type of motion detection technology and a unique remote
control that looks similar to the iPad. "We believe the pieces are in place for a launch
soon, driving an entirely new $100 billion market opportunity or higher,
while further strengthening the Company's digital grid and providing
customers with a new TV experience," White said. He estimates that if
Apple can gain 2% of the LCD TV market share, it can generate sales of
$10 billion.
Gold Loses
This Year’s Gains The price of gold fell 2.5 percent on Thursday,
nearly wiping out this year's gains as renewed fears of a global
economic slowdown and disappointment over a lack of a new round of
aggressive Fed stimulus dampened bullion's inflation-hedge appeal. The metal posted its largest one-day drop since
February 29. Its selloff started on Wednesday when the Fed ended a
policy meeting without launching a new round of monetary easing but
instead opted to lengthen its "Operation Twist" program aimed at
lowering long-term interest rates. Silver slid more than 4 percent, following steep
losses on Wall Street and Brent oil's 3.5 percent drop to below $90 a
barrel. Thursday's selloff in assets across the board lessened the need
for buying gold to hedge against inflation. Deflation worries pummeled precious metals after
reports showed weak manufacturing activity, a shrinking Chinese factory
sector and slowing business activity across the euro zone. The data
added to fears that Europe's debt crisis and slower growth in the United
States and Asia would cause downturns around the globe. Spot gold fell 2.5 percent to $1,566 an ounce,
having earlier hit a low of $1,563.88, within 10 cents to turning
negative for the year compared with the 2011 close at $1,563.80 on
December 30. The metal briefly broke below $1,530 in mid-May, and is a
long way off the record high of $1,920.30 an ounce hit last year. Gold futures for August delivery were down $50.20 an
ounce at $1,565.60, with trading volume in line with the 30-day average.
Silver fell 4.3 percent to $26.90 an ounce. Technical selling also
pressured bullion prices once they broke below $1,580 an ounce, a level
of decent support recently. Other analysts are more bullish in the
longer term. CitiFX, Citigroup's technical research unit, said in
a note that gold's current price action resembled a pattern seen between
March 2006 and August 2007 when the metal rallied sharply after
consolidation. It said bullion could steadily rise to $1,795 an ounce. A
the same time, despite recent weakness, some say gold should eventually
benefit from economic uncertainty.
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MarketView for June 21
MarketView for Thursday, June 21