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MarketView
Events defining the day's trading activity on Wall Street
Lauren Rudd
Wednesday, July 25, 2012
Summary
It was a mixed day on Wall Street on Wednesday, as
the S&P 500 fell for a fourth day and the Nasdaq dropped on Wednesday
after a rare earnings stumble from Apple, while strong results from
Boeing and Caterpillar lifted the Dow. Apple, the most valuable U.S. company by market
capitalization, reported sales late on Tuesday that fell short of Wall
Street's expectations as the European economy sagged and consumers held
off buying iPhones before a new version expected in the autumn. Shares
fell 4.3 percent to $574.97. Without Apple's losses, the S&P would have
ended higher. The price-weighted Dow industrials managed gains
thanks to Caterpillar and Boeing. Caterpillar rose 1.4 percent to $82.60
after its quarterly profit easily beat Wall Street's expectations. The
world's largest maker of construction machines also raised its 2012
forecast. Hope that the Federal Reserve will act soon to
provide more stimulus to the economy also supported stocks. A report in
The Wall Street Journal on Tuesday said Fed officials may be moving
closer to taking more steps to aid the flagging economy. Housing stocks were among the day’s worst performers
as data for June indicated the largest drop in single-family home sales
in more than a year. Feeling the effect were companies such as D.R.
Horton, which saw its share price fall 3.7 percent to $17.98. The S&P 500 once again tested its 50-day moving
average around 1,332. The benchmark index broke through that level on
Tuesday but rebounded above it after reports the Fed was likely to
provide more stimulus. Boeing also helped the Dow when it reported a
larger-than-expected increase in second-quarter profit and raised its
full-year earnings forecast. The company said rising airplane deliveries
offset higher pension costs. Boeing's stock gained 2.8 percent to
$74.03. Sixty-three percent of S&P 500 companies have
surpassed earnings expectations so far, just a touch above the 62
percent long-term average, Thomson Reuters data showed. Ford reported a better-than-expected second-quarter
profit but roughly doubled its forecast for losses in Europe where a
deepening economic crisis pushed the auto industry's sales to their
lowest level in nearly 20 years. Ford shares edged down 1 percent to
$8.97. After the closing bell, shares of Zynga, a game
publisher, fell 37.6 percent to $3.17. The company cut its 2012 earnings
outlook and reported results below expectations. Shares of Facebook,
which relies on Zynga for some 15 percent of its revenue, fell 7.5
percent to $27.15. Shares of Visa rose 1.1 percent to $123.58 in
extended-hours trading after the credit card company reported an
adjusted profit that topped Wall Street estimates and raised its
full-year earnings forecast for the second time this year. Volume saw about 6.43 billion shares change hands on
the three major equity exchanges, as compared with the year-to-date
daily average of about 6.74 billion shares. New Home Sales Plummet According to a report released by the Commerce
Department on Wednesday, new home sales recorded their largest drop in
more than a year in June and prices resumed their downward trend,
dealing a setback for the budding housing market recovery. Single-family
home sales tumbled 8.4 percent to a seasonally adjusted 350,000-unit
annual rate, the slowest pace in five months. The percentage decline was the largest since
February 2011 and much of the drop in sales reflected a record 60
percent plunge in the Northeast, which had enjoyed hefty gains since
December last year. The drop in new home sales last month came on the
heels of a decline in home re-sales during the same period. Housing had
appeared to be bucking the broad weakness in the economy, marked by a
sharp slowdown in job growth and a cooling in manufacturing against the
backdrop of fears of tighter U.S. fiscal policy in early 2013 and a
lingering debt crisis in Europe. While sales of both new and previously owned homes
fell last month, other parts of the housing markets exhibited strength.
New home construction in June hit its highest since October 2008 and
confidence among home builders this month touched its best level in more
than five years, reports showed last week. This offers cautious optimism
the pullback in sales will be temporary. May's sales pace was revised to show 13,000 more
units sold than previously reported. New home sales were up 15.1
percent, compared to June last year. The weak sales and a rare earnings stumble from
Apple weighed on the Standard & Poor's 500 index and the Nasdaq
composite index. The S&P 500 index fell for a fourth straight day,
but strong results from plane maker Boeing and construction equipment
maker Caterpillar lifted the Dow Jones industrial average. An 8.2 percent unemployment rate and stringent
lending conditions remain major challenges for the housing market. Applications for loans to buy homes fell last week
despite record-low mortgage rates, a separate report from the Mortgage
Bankers Association showed. Caterpillar forecast housing starts this year to
exceed 750,000 units, a decline from its previous estimate of 800,000. The median price of a new home fell 3.2 percent from
a year earlier after rising strongly in May. The home price decline had
appeared to have bottomed, with other measures of home values trending
higher in recent months. The inventory of new homes on the market increased
0.7 percent to 144,000 in June but remained near record lows. At June's
sales pace it would take 4.9 months to clear the houses from the market,
up from 4.5 months in May. New home sales last month were dragged down by the
record plunge in the Northeast, which puzzled economists. Sales in the
South fell 8.6 percent. In the West, sales rose 2.1 percent and were up
14.6 percent in the Midwest.
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MarketView for July 25
MarketView for Wednesday, July 25