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MarketView
Events defining the day's trading activity on Wall Street
Lauren Rudd
Friday, April 4, 2014
Summary
Momentum shares like Netflix and TripAdvisor sold
off sharply for a second straight day on Friday, with the result that
the Nasdaq chalked up its worst day since February. The large drop in
momentum stocks overshadowed the day's relatively strong March jobs
data, which helped the Dow and S&P 500 hit intraday record highs early
in the session. Nasdaq's 2.6 percent loss follows a nearly 1 percent
slide on Thursday and puts the index more than 5 percent below its
closing high for the year, which was set on March 5. The day's action in momentum names - typically
high-growth companies mostly in the tech and biotech sectors that led
2013's rally - extends their recent selloff, which investors mostly have
been at a loss to explain. The S&P 500's largest percentage decliners included
some Nasdaq names: E*Trade Financial fell 7.8 percent to $20.43; Netflix
was down 4.9 percent to $337.31, and TripAdvisor was down 6.1 percent to
close at $85.69. Price-to-earnings ratios for the momentum names
typically are much higher than average. For instance, TripAdvisor's P/E
is 42.5 and Netflix's is 87.8, while the P/E for the S&P 500 is 15.4. For the week, the Dow was up 0.6 percent and the S&P
500 was up 0.4 percent, while the Nasdaq fell 0.7 percent. Momentum names appeared to stabilize earlier this
week before resuming their decline on Thursday. Two weeks ago, Gilead fell after Congress asked the
company to explain the $84,000 price tag of its new hepatitis C drug
Sovaldi, and that decline set off a wave of losses in other biotech and
momentum names. The Nasdaq biotech index fell 4.1 percent to
2,356.60. The index is down about 18 percent from its lifetime high
reached in February. For the day, Biogen Idec was down 4.5 percent to
end at $288.27, while Gilead Sciences closed down 2.4 percent at $72.20. Earlier in the day, the S&P 500 touched a lifetime
high of 1,897.28, the third time this week that the index set an
intraday record, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average hit an intraday
record high of 16,631. The government's nonfarm payrolls report showed a
solid pace of hiring for a second month, suggesting the economy appears
to be recovering from a winter slowdown. Employers added 192,000 jobs in March, just shy of
the 200,000 forecast, after hiring 197,000 in February. The unemployment
rate was unchanged at 6.7 percent, according to the report. Shares of Halozyme Therapeutics fell 27.3 percent to
close at $8.43 after the company said it was temporarily halting
enrollment of patients and dosing of its cancer drug in a mid-stage
trial on patients with pancreatic cancer, after the recommendation of an
independent safety committee. Approximately 7.6 billion shares changed hands on
major equity exchanges, well above the 6.3 billion average numbers of
shares traded so far this month, according to data from BATS Global
Markets.
Job Growth Continues Unabated The Labor Department reported on Friday morning that
employers continued to hire unabated for a second straight month during
March, further evidence the economy was shifting into higher gear after
being held back by a brutally cold winter. Nonfarm payrolls increased by 192,000 new jobs last
month after rising 197,000 in February, the Labor Department said on
Friday. The unemployment rate was unchanged at 6.7 percent, as Americans
flooded the labor market. The payrolls count for January and February was
revised to show 37,000 more job created during those months than
previously reported. A Labor Department official said harsh weather had
a slight impact on hours worked last month. The labor force participation rate or the proportion
of working-age Americans who have a job or are looking for one rose to a
six-month high of 63.2 percent from 63 percent in February. An unusually cold and snowy winter slammed the
economy at the end of 2013 and the beginning of this year. Growth was
further undercut by efforts by businesses to trim bloated inventories,
the expiration of benefits for the long-term unemployed and cuts to food
stamps. However, data ranging from manufacturing and
services sector activity to automobile sales have signaled strength in
the economy as the first quarter ended. The steady pace of job gains should allow the
Federal Reserve to continue scaling back its monetary stimulus and keep
overnight interest rates near zero for a while. Fed Chair Janet Yellen
has argued the central bank needs to maintain a highly accommodative
monetary policy for some time to eliminate slack in the labor market. The private sector accounted for all the employment
gains in March, with the government adding no jobs. The private sector
has now recouped all the jobs lost during the recent recession. Manufacturing payrolls fell 1,000, breaking seven
months of gains. Factory job growth has been slowing since surging in
November. But with auto sales accelerating sharply in March, hiring
could rebound in the months ahead. The construction industry accounted for an increase
of 19,000 jobs, making it the third consecutive month of job gains for
that sector. The increase occurred despite the housing market struggling
to climb out of a soft patch. Average hourly earnings dipped by a cent in March,
while the length of the workweek increased to 34.5 hours from an average
of 34.2 hours in February - another positive
sign for continued economic
growth.
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MarketView for April 4
MarketView for Friday, April 4